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    • Glossary
      • I-TIP Definitions
        • FLOW APPROACH
          • In the flow approach the application shows actions taken during the selected period: one year, one quarter, etc. Actions may be initiations, put into force or withdrawals. If a measure has initiation and putting into force in the same period, it will add to both numbers, initiations and putting into force.
        • I-TIP
          • Integrated Trade Intelligence Portal
        • IN FORCE DATE
          • The date when the measure is put in force, in I-TIP, is well known for trade defence measures (Antidumping, Countervailing, and Safeguards measures); in contrast, it may or may not be notified for SPS and TBT. The measures in agriculture (SSG, TRQ, XS, AMS) are defined in annual periods and here we use the start and the end of the year as in-force date and withdrawal date, respectively.
        • INITIATION DATE
          • The initiation date is the date when the measure in preparation is made known to other WTO members; in SPS and TBT it is then the date when the measure is distributed to other members through DOL. In AD, CV, and SG, the date of initiation of investigation is also the date when the affected member is notified of initiation. In agricultural NTMs, initiation is not applicable.
        • NOTIFICATION
          • Official communication of a member to WTO for fulfilling a requirement on information.
        • SILO
          • In the I-TIP application, "silos" refers to the underlying databases from which the information is harvested. Currently those are SPSIMS, TBTIMS, AGIMS, ADDB, SGDB, and CVDB.
        • STOCK APPROACH
          • In the stock approach, the application shows the measures in force at the selected date. Measures in force are discounted from measures initiated, and measures withdrawn are discounted from measures in force.
        • WITHDRAWAL DATE
        • WTO-INTERPRETED
          • In this application, the measure, the imposing member, and the initiation or in-force date are required information gathered from notification documents; product information (HS or free text), affected countries, and other date information are not necessarily provided across all notifications. The Secretariat provides complementary information, wherever appropriate and meaningful, to assist in the interpretation of the notifications. Any supplementary information has been clearly identified as "WTO-interpreted" and is shown in italics in the results.
      • Intnl.Trade Concepts
        • MEASURE
          • Laws, regulations, and other actions taken by governments in the fields covered by I-TIP. In I-TIP, each measure is classified by type and has an imposing country, an in-force and an initiation date, an affected country, and may have affected products.
        • NTM
          • Non-Tariff Measures: In this application, the term "Non-Tariff Measures" (NTM or NTMs) is defined as the measures subject to monitoring through notification under GATT-WTO agreements. Measures that are not subject to monitoring are not considered here.
        • Trade defence measures
          • There are three types of measures grouped under this name: Antidumping, Countervailing, and Safeguards.
        • WTO
          • World Trade Organization: The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the international organization dealing with the global rules of trade between nations. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible.
      • Acronyms
        • ADDB
          • WTO's Antidumping Database
        • ADP
          • Antidumping: Measures notified to WTO as defined in Art.16.4. of the agreement on antidumping measures (Agreement on Implementation of Article VI of GATT-1994). These measures are sourced from the application ADDB, Antidumping Database.
        • AGIMS
          • WTO's Agriculture Information Management System
        • CRN
          • Central Registry of Notifications: The Uruguay Round Ministerial Decision on Notification Procedures has established under the responsibility of the Secretariat a Central Registry of Notifications (CRN). All notifications should be sent to the Administrator of the CRN and not to WTO bodies and/or Secretariat staff (with the exception of the notification requirements related to the IDB - Integrated Database). The CRN system is a section of the WTO's Documents Online application.
        • CTS
          • Consolidated Tariff Schedules Database
        • CV
          • Countervailing measures. In I-TIP, it refers to the measures taken under GATT Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures, and in particular, on the information notified under the Article 25 of that agreement.
        • CVDB
          • WTO's Countervailing Database
        • DOL
          • Documents Online or DocsOnLine or DOL: It is the database providing access to the official documentation of the World Trade Organization, including the legal texts of WTO agreements.
        • IDB
          • Integrated Data Base
        • IMS
          • WTO's Information Management Systems.
        • SG
          • Safeguards measures. In I-TIP, it refers to the measures taken under GATT agreement on safeguards, and in particular, on the information notified under the Article 12 of that agreement.
        • SPS
          • Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures: Measures notified to WTO as defined in the SPS agreement, particularly the information notified under Annex B Article 5. I-TIP takes them from SPS-IMS system.
        • SPSIMS
          • WTO's Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Information Management System
        • TAO, IDB
          • Tool for consulting information from WTO trade and tariff databases, Integrated Data Base, IDB and Consolidated Tariff Schedules, and CTS.
        • TBT
          • Technical Barriers to Trade: Measures notified to WTO as defined in the TBT agreement, in particular the information notified under Articles 10 and 15. I-TIP takes them from the TBT-IMS system.
        • TBTIMS
          • WTO's Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Information Management System
        • TDF
          • Tariff Download Facility
      • HS & ICS Glossary
        • CHAPTER (HS)
          • Two-digit category of Harmonized System classification, covering 96 Chapters. Codes "98", "99", and "00" are optional for country use.
        • HEADING (HS)
          • Four-digit category of Harmonized System classification. Each Heading has a complete description. The HS system has about 1241Headings since 2002.
        • HS
          • Harmonized System of codification and classification of merchandises: Known generally as Harmoized System (HS), this system is kept by the WCO, World Customs Organizations. This classification is designed to be used by customs administrations in external trade matters. It is now applied by almost all countries in the world. The classification was launched in 1988 and is updated each five years: the first revision is called HS-1992; second revision HS-1996; third revision HS-2002; fourth HS-2007; and the fifth is HS-2012. It is a multi-level classification whose most detailed level is six digits with more than five thousand items at this level, called "Subheadings". They are grouped into Headings (1241 items coded at 4 digits) and Chapters (96 items coded at 2 digits). There are also 21 Sections; Sections are not represented in the HS codification. See methodology for the particularities on how the HS and its different versions are used in I-TIP.
        • ICS
          • International Classification for Standards. The ICS is maintained by the ISO, International Organization for Standardization, and is intended to serve as a structure for catalogues of standards and other normative documents as well as a basis for systems for standards. The ICS is a hierarchical classification that consists of three levels. The first level, called "field", covers 40 divisions at two digits. The fields are subdivided into 392 groups. The notation of a group consists of the field notation and a three-digit group number, separated by a point (e.g. 43.040). 144 of the 392 groups are further divided into 909 subgroups for a total of 1204 items at the most detailed level. The subgroups add two digits to the notation (e.g. 43.040.20). The first subgroup within the group refers to the complete subject of the respective group and has code ".01".
        • SECTION (HS)
          • Broadest Harmonized System category. The Harmonized System comprises 21 "Sections".
        • SUBHEADING (HS)
          • Most detailed international level of the Harmonized System (HS) classification, defined at six digits. In HS version 2012, there are 5205 Subheadings at six digits.
        • TARIFF LINE
          • Product classification level applied by countries. It goes deeper than the 6-digit common level of HS. In some cases, it has 12 digits.
    • Methodology
    • Map of the application
    • Classifications used in the application


  • Measures: Anti dumping [ADP], Countervailing [CV], Quantitative Restrictions [QR], Safeguards [SG], Sanitary and Phytosanitary [SPS] [Ordinarias, Urgentes, Preocupaciones Comerciales Específicas], Special Safeguards [SSG], Technical Barriers to Trade [TBT] [Medidas regulares, Preocupaciones Comerciales Específicas], Tariff-rate quotas [TRQ], Export Subsidies [XS]
    Member(s) imposing: Any
    Partner(s) affected: Any [Include the category "All members"]
    Date(s): 31/12/2025 [initiated, in force]
    Product(s): HS codes: 44 OR 45 OR 46
    Keywords: Any

  • Your query covers 959 measures and 4 specific trade concerns
    Measures:
    Member imposingPartner affectedRequirementsPhaseSTCHSMeasures 
    AfghanistanAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 1
    AlbaniaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    Antigua and BarbudaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    ArgentinaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    ArgentinaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 3
    ArgentinaBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 1 1
    ArmeniaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 2 2
    ArmeniaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    ArmeniaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    AustraliaAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 2 15
    AustraliaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    AustraliaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 5 5
    AustraliaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 2 2
    AustraliaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    AustraliaBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 2 2
    AustriaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    Bahrain, Kingdom ofAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    BelizeAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    Bolivia, Plurinational State ofAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    BotswanaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1
    BrazilAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 2 2
    BrazilAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 7 8
    BrazilAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    BulgariaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    BurundiAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 6 6
    CanadaAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 4 4
    CanadaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 10 11
    CanadaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 6
    CanadaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 3
    CanadaBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 2 2
    CanadaBilateralAnti dumpingInitiation 1 1
    CanadaBilateralCountervailingInitiation 1 1
    ChileAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 3 3
    ChileAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 7 7
    ChileAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 6
    ChileBilateralSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    ChinaAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 8 8
    ChinaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    ChinaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 8 8
    ChinaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1 1 1
    ChinaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 16 25
    ChinaBilateralSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    ColombiaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    ColombiaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1 3
    ColombiaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 4 6
    ColombiaBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 1 1
    Costa RicaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 5 5
    Costa RicaBilateralSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    Côte d'IvoireAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 1 1
    Côte d'IvoireAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    CubaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    Czech RepublicAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 3
    DenmarkAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1 1
    DenmarkAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    Dominican RepublicAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    Dominican RepublicAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1 2
    EcuadorAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 4 4
    EcuadorAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 3 3
    EcuadorAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 6 6
    EgyptAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    EgyptAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 2 3
    EgyptAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 11
    European UnionAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 3
    European UnionAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 2 2
    European UnionAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 7 7
    European UnionAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1 1
    European UnionAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 6
    European UnionBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 2 2
    European UnionBilateralQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 1 1
    European UnionBilateralSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    FinlandAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    FinlandAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1
    FranceAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 8
    FranceAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    GabonAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1 1
    GeorgiaAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 2 2
    GeorgiaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    GuatemalaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 3 3
    HaitiAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    HondurasAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    Hong Kong, ChinaAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 8 11
    HungaryAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    IndiaAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 1 1
    IndiaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 3 3
    IndiaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 4 4
    IndiaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    IndiaBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 15 15
    IndiaBilateralAnti dumpingInitiation 5 5
    IndiaBilateralCountervailingInitiation 7 7
    IndonesiaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    IndonesiaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 2 2
    IndonesiaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    IsraelAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    IsraelAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 2 2
    IsraelAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 67 68
    JamaicaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 4 4
    JamaicaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    JapanAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 14 14
    JapanAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1 1
    JapanAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 2
    JapanBilateralQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 2
    JordanAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    JordanAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    KazakhstanAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 3
    KazakhstanAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    KazakhstanAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    KenyaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    KenyaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1 1
    KenyaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 27 35
    Korea, Republic ofAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 1
    Korea, Republic ofAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    Korea, Republic ofAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 5 5
    Korea, Republic ofAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 3 11
    Korea, Republic ofAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 2 1 16
    Korea, Republic ofBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 5 5
    Kuwait, the State ofAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    Kyrgyz RepublicAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    Lao People's Democratic RepublicAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 1 1
    LithuaniaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    Macao, ChinaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    MalawiAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    MalaysiaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    MalaysiaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 2 2
    MalaysiaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 3 9
    MaliAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 1
    MexicoAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 3
    MexicoAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 10 10
    MexicoAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 2
    MexicoAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 4 15
    Moldova, Republic ofAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1
    Moldova, Republic ofAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 4 4
    MongoliaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1
    MontenegroAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1
    MoroccoAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    MoroccoAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1
    MoroccoAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    MoroccoBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 2 2
    NepalAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    NetherlandsAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 3
    New ZealandAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 4 12
    New ZealandAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    New ZealandAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 6 6
    New ZealandAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 3
    NicaraguaAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 1 2
    NicaraguaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    North MacedoniaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    NorwayAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    NorwayAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 3 3
    OmanAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    OmanAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 2
    PanamaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    ParaguayAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 10 10
    ParaguayAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    PeruAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 3 3
    PeruAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 12 12
    PeruAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    PeruBilateralSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 2 2
    PeruBilateralSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 8 8
    PhilippinesAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 3
    PhilippinesAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    PhilippinesAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 3 8
    QatarAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    Russian FederationAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 5 8
    Russian FederationAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 2 2
    Russian FederationAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 4 4
    Russian FederationBilateralSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 4 4
    Russian FederationBilateralSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 6 6
    RwandaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 6 12
    Saint LuciaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    Saudi Arabia, Kingdom ofAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    Saudi Arabia, Kingdom ofAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1 1
    Saudi Arabia, Kingdom ofAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 7
    SenegalAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryIn force 1 1
    SeychellesAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 1
    SingaporeAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 2
    Slovak RepublicAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 3 3
    SloveniaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 2 6
    South AfricaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    South AfricaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 3 6
    SpainAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    SpainAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 1
    Sri LankaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    Sri LankaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 3
    SwitzerlandAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 2 4
    SwitzerlandAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 4 4
    SwitzerlandAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1
    SwitzerlandAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 4 5
    Chinese TaipeiAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 10 10
    Chinese TaipeiAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 4 5
    Chinese TaipeiAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 11 12
    TanzaniaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 7 10
    ThailandAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 6 12
    ThailandAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    ThailandAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 3 3
    ThailandAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 13 13
    Trinidad and TobagoAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    Trinidad and TobagoAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1
    Trinidad and TobagoAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 6
    TurkeyAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 3 5
    TurkeyAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    TurkeyAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 2
    TürkiyeBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 10 10
    UgandaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 1
    UgandaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 17 25
    UkraineAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 1 1
    UkraineAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 2 2
    UkraineAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 4
    UkraineBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 1 1
    UkraineBilateralAnti dumpingInitiation 1 1
    United Arab EmiratesAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    United Arab EmiratesAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    United KingdomAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 4 4
    United KingdomAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 2 3
    United KingdomBilateralSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    United States of AmericaAll MembersQuantitative RestrictionsIn force 5 10
    United States of AmericaAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 12 12
    United States of AmericaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeIn force 14 22
    United States of AmericaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1 28 41
    United States of AmericaBilateralAnti dumpingIn force 10 10
    United States of AmericaBilateralAnti dumpingInitiation 2 2
    United States of AmericaBilateralCountervailingIn force 10 10
    United States of AmericaBilateralCountervailingInitiation 1 1
    Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic ofAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    Viet NamBilateralAnti dumpingInitiation 2 2
    YemenAll MembersSanitary and PhytosanitaryInitiation 1 1
    ZambiaAll MembersTechnical Barriers to TradeInitiation 1
    Specific trade concerns:
    Member maintainingMember concerned
    (raising + supporting)    		RequirementsPhaseNotified measureHSSTC's 
    EgyptAustraliaTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptBrazilTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptCanadaTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptChileTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptChinaTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptEuropean UnionTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptNorwayTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptRussian FederationTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptSouth AfricaTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptSwitzerlandTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptThailandTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptTurkeyTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptUkraineTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    EgyptUnited States of AmericaTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    IndiaColombiaSPS Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    IndiaEuropean UnionSPS Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    IndiaUnited States of AmericaSPS Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1
    JapanRussian FederationTBT Specific Trade ConcernIn force 1 1

The World Trade Organization (WTO) deals with the global rules of trade between nations. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably and freely as possible.

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