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GRAPHS over TIME
TABLES by PRODUCTS
TABLES by MEMBERS
DETAILED QUERY
About
How to
What is new
Glossary
I-TIP Definitions
FLOW APPROACH
In the flow approach the application shows actions taken during the selected period: one year, one quarter, etc. Actions may be initiations, put into force or withdrawals. If a measure has initiation and putting into force in the same period, it will add to both numbers, initiations and putting into force.
I-TIP
Integrated Trade Intelligence Portal
IN FORCE DATE
The date when the measure is put in force, in I-TIP, is well known for trade defence measures (Antidumping, Countervailing, and Safeguards measures); in contrast, it may or may not be notified for SPS and TBT. The measures in agriculture (SSG, TRQ, XS, AMS) are defined in annual periods and here we use the start and the end of the year as in-force date and withdrawal date, respectively.
INITIATION DATE
The initiation date is the date when the measure in preparation is made known to other WTO members; in SPS and TBT it is then the date when the measure is distributed to other members through DOL. In AD, CV, and SG, the date of initiation of investigation is also the date when the affected member is notified of initiation. In agricultural NTMs, initiation is not applicable.
NOTIFICATION
Official communication of a member to WTO for fulfilling a requirement on information.
SILO
In the I-TIP application, "silos" refers to the underlying databases from which the information is harvested. Currently those are SPSIMS, TBTIMS, AGIMS, ADDB, SGDB, and CVDB.
STOCK APPROACH
In the stock approach, the application shows the measures in force at the selected date. Measures in force are discounted from measures initiated, and measures withdrawn are discounted from measures in force.
WITHDRAWAL DATE
WTO-INTERPRETED
In this application, the measure, the imposing member, and the initiation or in-force date are required information gathered from notification documents; product information (HS or free text), affected countries, and other date information are not necessarily provided across all notifications. The Secretariat provides complementary information, wherever appropriate and meaningful, to assist in the interpretation of the notifications. Any supplementary information has been clearly identified as "WTO-interpreted" and is shown in italics in the results.
Intnl.Trade Concepts
MEASURE
Laws, regulations, and other actions taken by governments in the fields covered by I-TIP. In I-TIP, each measure is classified by type and has an imposing country, an in-force and an initiation date, an affected country, and may have affected products.
NTM
Non-Tariff Measures: In this application, the term "Non-Tariff Measures" (NTM or NTMs) is defined as the measures subject to monitoring through notification under GATT-WTO agreements. Measures that are not subject to monitoring are not considered here.
Trade defence measures
There are three types of measures grouped under this name: Antidumping, Countervailing, and Safeguards.
WTO
World Trade Organization: The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the international organization dealing with the global rules of trade between nations. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible.
Acronyms
ADDB
WTO's Antidumping Database
ADP
Antidumping: Measures notified to WTO as defined in Art.16.4. of the agreement on antidumping measures (Agreement on Implementation of Article VI of GATT-1994). These measures are sourced from the application ADDB, Antidumping Database.
AGIMS
WTO's Agriculture Information Management System
CRN
Central Registry of Notifications: The Uruguay Round Ministerial Decision on Notification Procedures has established under the responsibility of the Secretariat a Central Registry of Notifications (CRN). All notifications should be sent to the Administrator of the CRN and not to WTO bodies and/or Secretariat staff (with the exception of the notification requirements related to the IDB - Integrated Database). The CRN system is a section of the WTO's Documents Online application.
CTS
Consolidated Tariff Schedules Database
CV
Countervailing measures. In I-TIP, it refers to the measures taken under GATT Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures, and in particular, on the information notified under the Article 25 of that agreement.
CVDB
WTO's Countervailing Database
DOL
Documents Online or DocsOnLine or DOL: It is the database providing access to the official documentation of the World Trade Organization, including the legal texts of WTO agreements.
IDB
Integrated Data Base
IMS
WTO's Information Management Systems.
SG
Safeguards measures. In I-TIP, it refers to the measures taken under GATT agreement on safeguards, and in particular, on the information notified under the Article 12 of that agreement.
SPS
Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures: Measures notified to WTO as defined in the SPS agreement, particularly the information notified under Annex B Article 5. I-TIP takes them from SPS-IMS system.
SPSIMS
WTO's Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Information Management System
TAO, IDB
Tool for consulting information from WTO trade and tariff databases, Integrated Data Base, IDB and Consolidated Tariff Schedules, and CTS.
TBT
Technical Barriers to Trade: Measures notified to WTO as defined in the TBT agreement, in particular the information notified under Articles 10 and 15. I-TIP takes them from the TBT-IMS system.
TBTIMS
WTO's Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Information Management System
TDF
Tariff Download Facility
HS & ICS Glossary
CHAPTER (HS)
Two-digit category of Harmonized System classification, covering 96 Chapters. Codes "98", "99", and "00" are optional for country use.
HEADING (HS)
Four-digit category of Harmonized System classification. Each Heading has a complete description. The HS system has about 1241Headings since 2002.
HS
Harmonized System of codification and classification of merchandises: Known generally as Harmoized System (HS), this system is kept by the WCO, World Customs Organizations. This classification is designed to be used by customs administrations in external trade matters. It is now applied by almost all countries in the world. The classification was launched in 1988 and is updated each five years: the first revision is called HS-1992; second revision HS-1996; third revision HS-2002; fourth HS-2007; and the fifth is HS-2012. It is a multi-level classification whose most detailed level is six digits with more than five thousand items at this level, called "Subheadings". They are grouped into Headings (1241 items coded at 4 digits) and Chapters (96 items coded at 2 digits). There are also 21 Sections; Sections are not represented in the HS codification. See methodology for the particularities on how the HS and its different versions are used in I-TIP.
ICS
International Classification for Standards. The ICS is maintained by the ISO, International Organization for Standardization, and is intended to serve as a structure for catalogues of standards and other normative documents as well as a basis for systems for standards. The ICS is a hierarchical classification that consists of three levels. The first level, called "field", covers 40 divisions at two digits. The fields are subdivided into 392 groups. The notation of a group consists of the field notation and a three-digit group number, separated by a point (e.g. 43.040). 144 of the 392 groups are further divided into 909 subgroups for a total of 1204 items at the most detailed level. The subgroups add two digits to the notation (e.g. 43.040.20). The first subgroup within the group refers to the complete subject of the respective group and has code ".01".
SECTION (HS)
Broadest Harmonized System category. The Harmonized System comprises 21 "Sections".
SUBHEADING (HS)
Most detailed international level of the Harmonized System (HS) classification, defined at six digits. In HS version 2012, there are 5205 Subheadings at six digits.
TARIFF LINE
Product classification level applied by countries. It goes deeper than the 6-digit common level of HS. In some cases, it has 12 digits.
Methodology
Map of the application
Classifications used in the application
HS - Harmonized System
ICS - International Classification for Standards
NTM - Non-Tariff Measures, interagency classification
Available search criteria
Measure / Notification
Date(s)
Measures at a selected date
Measures taken during period of time
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initiated
initiated
in force
entered into force
withdrawn
Member(s) imposing the measure
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Partner(s) affected by the measure
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Products available:
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Keywords
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Measures:
Sanitary and Phytosanitary [SPS] [Ordinarias, Urgentes, Preocupaciones Comerciales Específicas]
Member(s) imposing:
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Partner(s) affected:
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Date(s):
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Search result
Your query covers 3554 measures and 37 specific trade concerns
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Show details
Show affected countries grouped (bilateral, All Members)
Measures:
Member imposing
Partner affected
Requirements
Phase
STC
HS
Measures
Afghanistan
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Albania
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
49
49
Albania
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
5
5
Argentina
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Argentina
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
17
17
Armenia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
2
2
Armenia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
5
5
Australia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
37
37
Australia
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Bahrain, Kingdom of
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
76
98
Belgium
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
Belize
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Benin
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Bolivia, Plurinational State of
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
Botswana
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Brazil
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
15
15
Brazil
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
167
239
Brazil
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Brazil
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
6
6
Bulgaria
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
11
11
Burkina Faso
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Burundi
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Cabo Verde
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Canada
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
9
11
Canada
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
82
565
Chile
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Chile
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
28
28
Chile
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
China
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
2
2
China
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
154
169
Colombia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Colombia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
33
33
Costa Rica
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Costa Rica
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
19
21
Costa Rica
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
6
6
Côte d'Ivoire
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
4
4
Cuba
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
Cyprus
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
5
5
Czech Republic
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
6
6
Denmark
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Dominican Republic
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
6
6
Dominican Republic
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Ecuador
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Egypt
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
2
2
Egypt
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
9
9
El Salvador
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
El Salvador
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
25
29
Eswatini
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
3
European Union
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
54
54
European Union
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
209
212
European Union
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
8
8
European Union
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
12
12
Finland
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
France
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
Georgia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
7
8
Germany
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
Guatemala
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
20
21
Guinea
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Honduras
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
8
11
Honduras
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Hong Kong, China
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
6
7
Hungary
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
11
11
Iceland
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Iceland
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
6
6
India
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
12
12
India
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
64
64
Indonesia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
2
2
Indonesia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
6
6
Indonesia
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Israel
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Italy
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Jamaica
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Japan
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Japan
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
163
163
Japan
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Jordan
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
Kazakhstan
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
15
15
Kazakhstan
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
45
45
Kenya
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
58
66
Kenya
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Korea, Republic of
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Korea, Republic of
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
52
52
Korea, Republic of
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Kuwait, the State of
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
13
26
Kyrgyz Republic
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
4
4
Latvia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
8
8
Liberia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Macao, China
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Macao, China
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
5
5
Madagascar
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Madagascar
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
Malawi
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
4
11
Malaysia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Malaysia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
13
15
Mali
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
7
7
Mauritius
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Mauritius
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Mexico
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
2
2
Mexico
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
33
33
Moldova, Republic of
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
6
6
Montenegro
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
11
11
Morocco
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Morocco
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
19
19
Mozambique
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Myanmar
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
4
4
Nepal
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Nepal
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
7
7
Netherlands
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
16
16
New Zealand
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
7
7
New Zealand
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
47
47
New Zealand
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Nicaragua
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
8
9
Nigeria
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
13
13
Norway
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Norway
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
Oman
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Oman
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
27
41
Panama
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Paraguay
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Peru
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
2
2
Peru
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
19
19
Peru
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
3
3
Peru
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
6
6
Philippines
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
46
46
Philippines
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
30
30
Philippines
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
14
14
Philippines
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
9
9
Poland
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
5
5
Qatar
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
40
57
Romania
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
8
8
Russian Federation
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
15
15
Russian Federation
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
33
33
Russian Federation
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
23
23
Russian Federation
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
39
39
Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
4
4
Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
81
107
Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Senegal
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Seychelles
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Singapore
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Singapore
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
5
5
Slovak Republic
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
2
2
Slovenia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
South Africa
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
2
2
South Africa
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
19
19
Sri Lanka
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
7
7
Sri Lanka
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
Switzerland
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Switzerland
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
17
17
Chinese Taipei
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
7
7
Chinese Taipei
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
56
57
Chinese Taipei
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Chinese Taipei
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
4
4
Tanzania
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
73
77
Thailand
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
6
Thailand
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
76
107
Thailand
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
1
1
Trinidad and Tobago
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
3
3
Tunisia
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Turkey
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
14
14
Turkey
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
18
18
Uganda
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
62
66
Ukraine
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
6
6
Ukraine
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
14
14
Ukraine
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
2
2
United Arab Emirates
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
13
27
United Kingdom
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
United States of America
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
13
13
United States of America
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
102
106
United States of America
Bilateral
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
4
4
Uruguay
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
2
2
Uruguay
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
6
6
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
1
1
Viet Nam
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
7
7
Viet Nam
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
18
18
Yemen
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Initiation
12
25
Zimbabwe
All Members
Sanitary and Phytosanitary
In force
3
3
Specific trade concerns:
Member maintaining
Member concerned
(raising + supporting)
Requirements
Phase
Notified measure
HS
STC's
Belgium
Philippines
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
China
European Union
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
China
Mexico
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
China
United States of America
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
Egypt
Thailand
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
European Union
Brazil
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
2
2
European Union
China
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
2
2
European Union
Colombia
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
4
4
European Union
Côte d'Ivoire
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
European Union
Ecuador
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
3
3
European Union
India
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
European Union
Israel
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
European Union
Madagascar
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
European Union
Peru
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
3
3
European Union
Philippines
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
European Union
Thailand
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
European Union
United States of America
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
3
3
Indonesia
Brazil
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
Japan
China
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
3
3
Japan
European Union
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
Japan
Indonesia
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
Russian Federation
India
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
Russian Federation
Indonesia
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
Russian Federation
Montenegro
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
Russian Federation
Ukraine
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
2
2
Thailand
Brazil
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
Thailand
European Union
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
Trinidad and Tobago
Argentina
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
United States of America
China
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
2
2
Unspecified
Peru
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
Viet Nam
Senegal
SPS Specific Trade Concern
In force
1
1
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